The comparison of del nido cardioplegia and crystalloid-based blood cardioplegia in adult isolated coronary bypass surgery: A randomized controlled trial

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wolters Kluwer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Araştırma projeleri

Organizasyon Birimleri

Dergi sayısı

Özet

Background and Aim: In our study, patients who underwent isolated coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) using Del Nido cardioplegia (DNC) and crystalloid-based cold blood cardioplegia (CBC) were compared. Subject and Methods: In this study, two groups of patients who underwent isolated CABG using DNC (n = 106) and CBC (n = 107) were prospectively randomized. Groups were compared in terms of many results such as troponin T, returning spontaneous rhythm, and cardioplegia volume. Results and Conclusions: Median troponin T levels of the DNC and CBC groups were compared for the 0th hour (baseline), 12th, 36th, and 60th hours. There was no statistical difference between groups in troponin T levels of the baseline 0th hour (18[33] vs. 22[27] pg/ml; P = 0.724). Troponin T levels at the 12th hour were less in the DNC group than the CBC group but no statistical difference between the groups (790[735] vs. 826[820] pg/ml; P = 0.068), respectively. Troponin T levels at 36th and 60th hours were higher in the CBC group compared to the DNC group, and a statistical difference was observed (580[546] vs. 650[550] pg/ml; P = 0.030) and (359[395] vs. 421[400] pg/ml; P = 0.020), respectively. After X-clamping, the spontaneous rhythm rate was statistically higher in the DNC group than the CBC group (72.60% vs. 37.40%; P < 0.001). There was no statistical difference between the groups in terms of postoperative arrhythmia, hospital stay, and mortality rates (P > 0.05). Based on data we acquired from the study, we think that DNC is at least as safe and effective as CBC in adult CABG cases.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Del nido cardioplegia, isolated coronary artery bypass, return spontaneous rhythm

Kaynak

Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

25

Sayı

12

Künye

Demir, D., Balcı, A.B., Kahraman, N., Sünbül, S.A. vd. (2022). The comparison of del nido cardioplegia and crystalloid-based blood cardioplegia in adult isolated coronary bypass surgery: A randomized controlled trial. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, Wolters Kluwer. 25(12), s. 1998-2004.