The Effect of Vitamin D Prophylaxis on 25-OH Vitamin D Levels in Children
dc.contributor.author | Gül, İhsan | |
dc.contributor.author | Gur, Emel | |
dc.contributor.author | Ercan, Tuğba Erener | |
dc.contributor.author | Can, Gunay | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-07-12T21:40:08Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-07-12T21:40:08Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | en_US |
dc.department | [Belirlenecek] | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Vitamin D deficiency is a major public health problem. The aim of our study was to determine serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels among healthy children aged 3-36 months in a setting where vitamin D prophylaxis is a national policy for infants during the first year of life and among pregnant women. Methods: A total of 190 healthy children with a mean age of 15.9 +/- 10.4 months were prospectively enrolled. Results: The mean 25-hydroxyvitamin D level of children was 38.1 +/- 16.2 ng/mL. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D level was >= 20 ng/mL in 87.4% of children while it was between 12 and 19 ng/mL in 10.5% and <12 ng/mL in 2.1% of the children. Children who were on vitamin D prophylaxis were found to have significantly higher 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels than those who were not on prophylaxis (41.6 +/- 17.6 vs 33.6 +/- 13.1 ng/mL; P = .001). None of the children >1 year of age who were on prophylaxis had 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels <20 ng/mL. No significant difference in 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels was found between children who were receiving different vitamin D doses (400 IU vs >400 IU). Analysis of covariance revealed that vitamin D prophylaxis and vitamin D supplementation of the mother during lactation had significant effects on 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (P = .034 and P = .009, respectively). Conclusion: Although vitamin D prophylaxis at a dose of 400 IU seems to be sufficient to prevent vitamin D deficiency, we suggest that continuing vitamin D supplementation beyond 1 year of age with supplementation of pregnant and especially lactating mothers could have an impact on a replete vitamin D status among infants. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Scientific Project Department of Istanbul University [32982] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | This study is supported by the Scientific Project Department of Istanbul University with project no. 32982. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.5152/TurkArchPediatr.2021.21166 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 623 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2757-6256 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 6 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 35110062 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85121633531 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q3 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 618 | en_US |
dc.identifier.trdizinid | 507585 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.5152/TurkArchPediatr.2021.21166 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/507585 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/7156 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 56 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000721240100013 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | TR-Dizin | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Aves | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Turkish Archives of Pediatrics | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.snmz | KY05023 | |
dc.subject | Children | en_US |
dc.subject | Vitamin D Deficiency | en_US |
dc.subject | Vitamin D Status | en_US |
dc.subject | 25-Oh Vitamin D | en_US |
dc.title | The Effect of Vitamin D Prophylaxis on 25-OH Vitamin D Levels in Children | en_US |
dc.type | Article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |