Evaluation of nurses’ perspectives on the design and use of assistant nurse robots in obstetrics and neonatal care: A mixedmethod study

dc.authorid0000-0002-6463-2432
dc.contributor.authorİnam, Özen
dc.contributor.authorOkay, Samet
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-11T11:40:51Z
dc.date.available2025-04-11T11:40:51Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentMeslek Yüksekokulları, Meslek Yüksekokulu, Tıbbi Görüntüleme Teknikleri Programı
dc.description.abstractBackground This study aims to evaluate nurses’ perspectives on the design of nurse assistant robots that can be utilized in obstetrics and neonatal units. The research examines the potential of these robots in enhancing the quality of patient care, reducing workload, and standardizing care processes from the nurses’ perspective. Methods The study was conducted with 52 nurses working in obstetrics and neonatal units of hospitals. Conjoint analysis was used to evaluate preferences for the features of nurse assistant robots while qualitative data were obtained through semi-structured questions. The Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale was used to measure nurses’ concerns. Results Quantitative analysis results indicate that nurses prioritize features such as sterilization, data transfer, alarm systems, precision, and autonomous navigation in nurse assistant robots. Qualitative analysis findings reveal positive perceptions regarding the robots’ potential to reduce error rates, enhance patient safety, and alleviate workload. However, concerns about technological dependency, sterilization issues, and potential job displacement were also expressed. Furthermore, technological/systematic issues and lack of communication/empathy were identified as disadvantages of nurse assistant robots. Considering the sensitive nature of obstetrics and neonatal units, it was suggested that these robots should primarily focus on vital sign monitoring and material preparation tasks. The findings from the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale indicate that participants exhibit moderate-to-high levels of general anxiety (87.6). Specifically, the Socio-Technical Blindness and Job Transition subscales scored higher compared to other dimensions (r = -0.35, p < 0.01). Conclusions The findings emphasize that features such as sterilization, data transfer, safety sensors, and user-friendly guidance systems should be prioritized in the design of nurse assistant robots. Moreover, experience and training were found to positively influence technological adaptation. The results provide valuable insights into the design and integration of nurse assistant robots into healthcare services. This study offers both theoretical and practical guidance for the development of nurse assistant robots.
dc.identifier.citationİnam, Ö. ve Okay, S. (2025), Evaluation of nurses’ perspectives on the design and use of assistant nurse robots in obstetrics and neonatal care: A mixedmethod study, BMC Nursing, BioMed Merkez Ltd., 24(359), s.1-14.
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12912-025-03025-9
dc.identifier.endpage14
dc.identifier.issn1472-6955
dc.identifier.issue359
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/13318
dc.identifier.volume24
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBioMed Merkez Ltd.
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Nursing
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectNurse Assistant Robots
dc.subjectObstetrics and Neonatal Units
dc.subjectHealthcare Robotics
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligence
dc.subjectNurse
dc.titleEvaluation of nurses’ perspectives on the design and use of assistant nurse robots in obstetrics and neonatal care: A mixedmethod study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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