Discrimination of dwarf honey bee (Apis florea, Fabricius 1876) populations in Iran using elliptic Fourier wing cell shape analysis

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dc.authorid0000-0001-6172-203Xen_US
dc.contributor.authorKoca, Ayca Ozkan
dc.contributor.authorMoradi, Mohammed G.
dc.contributor.authorDeliklitas, Ozlem
dc.contributor.authorUcan, Amine
dc.contributor.authorKandemir, Irfan
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-12T21:50:08Z
dc.date.available2024-07-12T21:50:08Z
dc.date.issued2018en_US
dc.departmentMaltepe Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractWe investigated cell shape differentiation among Apis florea populations distributed in four states (Hormuzgan-Bushehr-Khuzestan-Ilam states) of Iran using elliptic Fourier analysis (EFA - outline-based geometric morphometric analysis) on all forewing cells. Outline-based analysis was performed on all closed cells on the forewings of 114 A. florea colonies from 13 locations in Iran. According to the statistical analysis of each cell shape, the most efficient cells to discriminate populations were 2nd cubital, 3rd submarginal and marginal cells. Discriminant Function Analysis of Fourier coefficients (FCs) for each cell resulted in two clusters: southern A. florea populations from lower latitude (Hormuzgan state); and the rest of the populations from higher latitude (Ilam, Khuzestan, Bushehr state) with different differential discrimination values (1st submarginal cell=75.4%, 2nd submarginal cell=86.0%, 1st medial cell and 2nd medial cell=86.8%, marginal cell=88.6%, 3rd submarginal cell=90.4%, 2nd cubital cell=92.1%). This study showed that EFA has been functional and effective for distinguishing A. florea populations based on the wing cell shapes. The outline-based geometric morphometric applied in our study has been as successful as the other morphometric approaches such as standard morphometric and landmark-based geometric morphometric in previous studies. Se investigo la diferenciacion de las celdillas alares en poblaciones de Apis florea, distribuidas en cuatro estados (Hormuzgan, Bushehr, Khuzestan e Ilam) de Iran usando el analisis eliptico de Fourier (EFA, analisis de morfometria geometrica basada en trazos) de todas las celdillas de las alas anteriores. El analisis basado en trazos fue llevado a cabo en todas las celdillas cerradas de las alas anteriores de 114 colonias de A. florea en 13 localizaciones distintas de Iran. Segun el analisis estadistico de la forma de cada celdilla, las celdillas mas adecuadas para discriminar las poblaciones son la segunda cubital, la tercera submarginal y la celdilla marginal. Los coeficientes del analisis discriminativo de funciones de Fourier (FCs) para cada celdilla formaron dos clusteres: las poblaciones de A. florea del sur, de latitudes bajas (estado de Hormuzgan); y el resto de poblaciones de latitudes altas (Ilam, Khuzestan y Bushehr) con un diferente valor de discriminacion diferencial (1 celdilla submarginal = 75.4%, 2 celdilla submarginal = 86.0%, 1 celdilla media y 2 celdilla media = 86.8%, celdilla marginal = 88.6%, 3 celdilla submarginal = 90.4%, 2 celdilla cubital= 92.1%). Este estudio muestra que el EFA es util y efectivo para distinguir las poblaciones de A. florea basandose en la forma de sus celdillas alares. El analisis de la morfometria geometrica basada en trazos aplicado en nuestro estudio ha sido tan exitoso como otros metodos morfometricos utilizados en estudios previos, como la morfometria estandar y la morfometria geometrica basada en puntos.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00218839.2017.1412675
dc.identifier.endpage202en_US
dc.identifier.issn0021-8839
dc.identifier.issn2078-6913
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85041895148en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage195en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2017.1412675
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/8134
dc.identifier.volume57en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000427944600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTAYLOR & FRANCIS LTDen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJOURNAL OF APICULTURAL RESEARCHen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmzKY01789
dc.subjectApis floreaen_US
dc.subjectgeometric morphometricen_US
dc.subjectwing cell shapeen_US
dc.subjectelliptic Fourier analysisen_US
dc.titleDiscrimination of dwarf honey bee (Apis florea, Fabricius 1876) populations in Iran using elliptic Fourier wing cell shape analysisen_US
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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